真經考題

含代名詞之句型 (三)

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含代名詞之句型 (三)

 

含代名詞之句型(三)

... who ...

結構︰主詞(人)+關係代名詞(Who)+動詞+…。

說明︰who 是主格關係代名詞,引導形容詞子句,前面的先行詞接“人”,後面接動詞,必須和先行詞保持一致。who 可用 that 代替。

  1. The man who called was tired.  

打電話的那個男人是疲倦的。

  1. The boy who is speaking to Helen enjoys playing soccer.

       正在跟海倫談話的那男孩喜愛踢足球。

  1. People who use their free time well are usually healthy and happy.

        善於利用空閒時間的人通常健康又快樂。

 

... which ...

結構︰主詞+動詞+名詞(物)+關係代名詞(which)+動詞…。

說明︰which 可作主格或受格關係代名詞,引導形容詞子句,前面的先行詞接“動物”或“事物”,後面接動詞,必須和先行詞保持一致。

  1. Here is a book, which is very interesting.  

這裡有一本非常有趣的書。

  1. I like to watch TV programs which are about sports.

我喜歡觀賞有關運動的電視節目。

  1. They want to sell the house, which has only one door.

他們想賣掉那幢只有一扇門的房子。